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AVIONS ET CONSTRUCTEURS PAR PAYS
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AUSTRALIE |
wiki fr wiki-en Royal Australian Air Force gov Royal Australian Air Force wiki Aircraft Directory: Australia
AEA RESEARCH PTY. LTD.AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGIES OF AUSTRALIA LTD.
ASTA founded 1987 to replace former Government Aircraft
Factories (GAF; q.v.) and Aircraft Technologies of
Australia. Undertook aircraft maintenance, repair, and
modification, including Airbus and Boeing airliners. Sold
1994 as part of Government privatization program, with
Rockwell Australia Ltd. buying Commonwealth's shareholding
of ASTA Components, Defence and Engineering divisions;
currently ASTA Components division of Boeing Australia Ltd.
with new programs including work on an AEW&C aircraft
under Project WedgetaiI
AEROSPORT PTY. LTD.
Offers its Supa Pup 4 single-seat cabin lightplane in
assembled or kit forms (first flown 1994).
AIRCORP PTY. LTD.
Developed two/four-seat Bushmaster braced high-wing
lightplane, first flown 1989
AMAX
Developed Eagle and Double Eagle autogyros for construction
from plans or kits.
AUSTFLIGHT ULA PTY. LTD.
Markets the Drifter tandem two-seat microlight, as a
modified variant of former Maxair Drifter
AUSTRALIAN AIRCRAFT CONSORTIUM PTY. LTD.
Founded 1982 by Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation,
Government Aircraft Factories and Hawker de Havilland
Australia to develop A1 OB turboprop trainer. Taken over by
Hawker de Havilland (q.v.)
AUSTRALIAN AIRCRAFT & ENGINEERING CO
LTD.
Based at Sydney, New South Wales, in the early 1920s, with
factory and airfield at Mascot. Built six Avro 504Ks for the
Royal Australian Air Force, as agent for A. V. Roe Austin
Whippet single-seat biplane (33.5 kW; 45 hp Anzani engine)
& Co. Also built, to designs of H. E. Broadsmith, a
sixseat commercial biplane, and this aircraft was taken over
by the Commonwealth Government, but lack of further support
caused the firm to go into voluntary liquidation
AUSTRALIAN AUTOGYRO COMPANY
Developed and marketed Skyhook as a single-seat light
autogyro. Company formed 1984
AUSTRALIAN AVIATION WORKS
Offers the single-seat Aerolite 1+1 cabin monoplane in plans
or kit forms, plans for the single-seat Aeromax 1700 Sport,
plans for the Karatoo C Model two-seat cabin monoplane, and
plans for the Spacewalker single-seat open monoplane
BOEING AUSTRALIA LTD.
Formerly Rockwell Australia (see Rockwell), with diverse 107
tandem-rotor activities including manufacture of components
for Airbus, turbine-engined Boeing and Aerospatiale
CLYDE ENGINEERING COMPANY LTD.
Contracted in 1939-1940 to build wing units for Avro Anson
twin-engined trainers and assemble Ansons in Australia for
Commonwealth Air Training Plan. Merged early 1948 with Fairey
Aviation Company Ltd. of U.K. (q.v.), becoming Fairey Clyde
Aviation Company Pty. Ltd. carrying out repair/overhaul of
Fairey Firefly and Hawker Sea Fury aircraft for Royal
Australian Navy. Renamed Fairey Aviation Company of Australia
Pty Ltd (q.v.) in November 1951
CODOCK
Cockatoo Dockyard & Engineering Co Ltd. opened an
experimental aviation department in the early 1930s, under the
guidance of Wg. Cdr. L. J. Wackett, formerly in the RAAF. In
1933 designed and built a twin-engined monoplane, the Codock,
for Sir Charles Kingsford-Smith, who had made the first
Pacific air crossing in 1928. A six-seat monoplane of the
cantilever-wing Fokkertype, it was powered by two 165 hp
Napier Javelin engines.
Established
Port Melbourne, 1936, as basis of an independent Australian
industry. Took overTugan Aircraft (q.v.) that year and chief
designer Wg. Cdr. L. J. Wackett. First product was North
American NA-33, built under license as CA-1 to CA-16 Wirraway
for RAAF, starting in July 1939. Followed by Wackett-designed
prototype CA-2 Wackett two-seat trainer, production version
designated CA-6. Company also produced the only
Australian-designed fighter to serve in Second World War, the
CA-12,13,14, 19 Boomerang.
Postwar products included the prototype CA-22 and production
CA-25 Winjeel trainerforthe RAAF, the CA-28 Ceres agricultural
aircraft, and over 200 North American Mustangs built as CA-17
and 18. First jet aircraft were North American F-86F Sabres,
license-built and modified to use the Rolls-Royce Avon
turbojet, thought by many to be the best Sabre variant.
Recently CAC has participated with Government Aircraft
Factories (q.v.) in license-production of Dassault Mirage
Ill-O (CA-29) and Ill-D, as well as Aermacchi M.B. 326H jet
trainers. Became a public company in 1975 and contracted to
build 56 Bell 206B JetRanger II helicopters for Australian
Army, all delivered by early January 1978. Other contracts
included workfor Boeing, Sikorsky, Pratt & Whitney and
Hawker Siddeley (q.v.). Finally specialized in the manufacture
and repair of gas turbine engines. Became part of Hawker de
Havilland 1985
"Boomerang" |
CROPMASTER AIRCRAFT PTY. LTD.
Amalgamation of Yeoman Aircraft Pty. Ltd. (q.v.) and Yeoman
Aviation Pty. Ltd. which, in 1959, began building prototype
Yeoman YA1, first flown January 1960. This one/two-seat
agricultural low-wing monoplane started production in 1964
as YA1 Cropmaster. A projected tricycle- landing-gear YA5
Fieldmaster was not built, and in 1967 production rights in
the YA1 were sold to the Cameron-Gray Aircraft Company of
the U.S.A.
DAP (Australie) |
BEAUFORT IX Транспортный самолет BEAUFORT IX avions de transport |
DE HAVILLAND AUSTRALIA (Australie) |
DHA-G2 GLIDER Легкий
десантный планер DHA-G2
GLIDER Easy atterrissage planeur DHA-3 DROVER Легкий многоцелевой самолет DHA-3 DROVER avion léger polyvalen |
DEPARTMENT OF AIRCRAFT PRODUCTION (AUSTRALIAN
GOVERNMENT)
Built the Bristol Beaufort under license, with a great deal
of local redesign of parts and detail. Some 700 were built,
1939-1943, as well as 364 Beaufighters (1943-1945) and some
Lancasters. After the war was renamed Division of Aircraft
Production, Department of Supply and Development. From 1946
production switched to Lincoln B Mk 30 (73 built). Canberras
were produced at the Department's plant at Fisherman's Bend
EAGLE AIRCRAFT PTY. LTD.
Established 1985 and currently offers the Eagle 150 two-seat
composites lightplane (first flown March 1988), featuring
rear-mounted main wings and wide-span canards
FAIREY AVIATION COMPANY
OF AUSTRALASIA PTY. LTD.
Formed in 1948 as Fairey-Clyde Aviation Co Pty. Ltd. name
changed to above November 1951. Bankstown, Sydney, factory
overhauled aircraft for Royal Australian Air Force and Royal
Australian Navy, converted RAN Firefly AS.5s toT.5 standard.
Special Projects Division concerned with Jindivik, Meteor,
and Canberra drones at Woomera missile test range
GENAIRCO
General Aircraft Company Ltd. formed in 1929 at
Sydney/Mascot Aerodrome. Built large factory, initially
carried out overhauls, but by 1930 had designed a three-seat
biplane, the Genairco, powered by Cirrus Hermes engine.
Subsequently produced a four-seat version. Company thought
to be inactive by about 1934.
GIPPSLAND AERONAUTICS PTY. LTD.
Approved manufacture and maintenance facility established in
1971. Also developed and offers piston-engined GA-200 Fatman
single/two-seat agricultural aircraft with an 800-liter
hopper (first flown March 1991) and the AGTrainer as
dual-control training model, plus latest GA-8 Airvan
piston-engined 8/9-seat general-purpose utility monoplane
suited to operations from unprepared and short airstrips
(first flown March 1995)
GOVERNMENT AIRCRAFT
FACTORIES
Aircraft production at Australian Government-owned factories
began during Second World War with Bristol Beauforts and
Beaufighters, and later included Lancasters and Lincolns
(see Department of Aircraft production). Designed and
produced Jindivik target aircraft, flown in 1952, after a
piloted version, Pika, had flown in 1950. Built Mirage
fighters and trainers for the RAAF in 1960s-1970s. Produced
Nomad twin-engine STOL transport, first flown in July 1971.
See AeroSpace Technologies of Australia (ASTA)
HAWKER DE HAVILLAND LTD.
Produces aerostructures for Airbus and Boeing, supports RAAF
F-111 and P-3 improvement programs, and is a team member
under Raytheon Systems Company proposing the Airbus A310 for
the RAAF's AEW&C requirement. Previously, in 1980s,
having bought Australian Aircraft Consortium and formed it
into the Trainer Aircraft Division of HDH, continued
development for short time of A10B turboprop-powered
two-seat basic trainer
HOWARD HUGHES
ENGINEERING PTY. LTD.
Markets completed examples or kits of the Australian Light
Wing PR tandem two-seat cabin monoplane and Australian Light
Wing GR-912 side-by-side two-seat cabin monoplane.
JABIRU AIRCRAFT PTY.
LTD.
Manufactures Jabiru two-seat composites lightpiane in LSA
ultralight, new SK assembled or kit, and ST general aviation
assembled or kit forms (first flown 1989, as LSA). Also
produces its Jabiru 2200 engine, as used in its aircraft
KINGSFORD SMITH AVIATION
SERVICE PTY. LTD.
Formed in 1946 from Kingsford Smith Air Service. Undertook
sales, servicing and overhaul of light and medium aircraft,
and in 1955 began design of special agricultural type which
materialised as PL-7 Tanker biplane. Fuselage was mild-steel
tank, tail carried on tubular booms, tricycle landing gear.
Flew September 1956. Later Cropmaster was entirely different
low-wing monoplane, and special Auster conversions were
offered. To these were added (1959/1960) E.P.9 conversion,
details of which were supplied to Lancashire Aircraft.
Company sold out in 1963 to Victa Ltd. of Milperra, Sydney
LARKIN-SOPWITH AVIATION COMPANY OF AUSTRALASIA ==> next Larkin/Lasco.
LARKIN/LASCOMELBOURNE AIRCRAFT CORPORATION
Developed MA-2 Mamba two-seat light aircraft (first flown
1989). ==> above Aviation
Industries of Australia
MINTY
Ted Minty designed Skyhook single-seat light autogyro, first
flown 1978
MOVES MICROLIGHTS PTY. LTD.
Markets kits for the Dragonfly tandem two-seat microlight
QANTAS
The well-known airline Queensland and Northern Territory
Aerial Services Ltd, founded in 1922 to operate airline
route Charleville-Cloncurry-Camooweal. Secured manufacturing
rights of de Havilland D.H.50 biplane in 1926 and built
several
SEABIRD AVIATION AUSTRALIA PTY LTD.
Currently offers the Seeker SB7L two-seat monoplane (first
flown October 1989), featuring a pod-and-boom fuselage with
heavily glazed cabin, braced high-mounted wings with two
hardpoints for attaching 264 Ib (120 kg) of stores, and a
piston engine with pusher propeller. Uses include
agriculture, surveillance, patrol, photographic, search and
rescue, training, media.
SKYFOX AVIATION LTD.
Founded as a public company in 1996 but originating in 1991.
Offers the Skyfox STOL two-seat braced high-wing cabin
monoplane (first flown September 1989) for pleasure,
training, surveillance and other roles, in CA22 ultralight,
CA25 tailwheel general aviation and CA25N nosewheel
general-aviation versions
THRUSTER AIRCRAFT (AUSTRALIA) PTY. LTD.
Marketed the T.300 side-by-side two-seat open microlight in
completed or kit forms (see previous entry)
TRANSAVIA CORPORATION PTY. LTD.
Established 1964 as division of Transfield Construction Pty
Ltd, and first flew in 1965 original PL-12 Airtruk, very
unusual twin-boom agricultural aircraft, put into production
and service. Later developed into SkyfarmerT-300A.
Tugan (Australie) |
LJW-7 GANNET Легкий транспортный самолет LJW-7 Gannet Light Transport Aircraft |
TEMPEST (Australie) |
VINDICATOR Многоцелевой БПЛА Multi BPLA Vindicator drone |
VICTALTD.
Initially producer of 2-stroke engines and lawnmowers;
Aviation Division established September 1959 to manufacture
Airtourer, two-seat aerobatic lightplane designed by Henry
Millicer, chief aerodynamicist of Government Aircraft
Factories (q.v.). Prototype built by Air Tourer group of
Australian Ultra Light Aircraft Association and first flew
March 1959; production deliveries began mid-1962. Also that
year produced prototype Victa 67A two-seat autogyro.
Aviation Division closed 2 January 1967; manufacturing
rights in Air tourer and later Aircruiser obtained by Aero
Engine Services Ltd (q.v.) of New Zealand
VTOL AIRCRAFT PTY. LTD.
Formed 1971 by D. A. Phillips to develop Phillicopter
two-seat light helicopter. Design had began 1962, prototype
first flew 1971, and the current improved model appeared
1992.
WEST AUSTRAUAN AIRWAYS LTD.
Formed at Perth in 1921 to operate Geraldton-Derby airline
and licensed to build the de Havilland D.H.50 in Australia.
Produced first aircraft in 1926
WICKO
Wickner Aircraft of Australia, formed by Geoffrey Wickner in
1929 to build the high-wing Wizard monoplane and light
single-seat Lion monoplane. Rebuilt several Avro Avians
before helping to form Foster Wickner (q.v.)
YEOMAN AIRCRAFT (PTY.)
LTD.
Formed 1958 as an associate of Kingsford-Smith Aviation
Service to specialise in development of agricultural aircraft.
First prototype Yeoman UA-1 conversion of Commonwealth CA 6
Wackett trainer flew in 1960, followed by production versions:
KS.3 Cropmaster 250 and Fieldmaster 285.
Yeoman (Australie) |
YA-1 CROPMASTER Сельскохозяйственный самолет YA-1 CROPMASTER avion agricole |
Australian Civil Aircraft:VH-Uxx series. This was the first Australian series, emanating from the U.K. G-AUxx series. All were allocated by theend of1937. The VH- marking was adopted in 1930. Note: VH-U registrations allocated later (from the 1980s on) will not appear in this section but will be under VH-M thru VH-Z. VH-AAA - ALZ This series started just before WW II. Got to about VH-AEA by the time the War started. Proceeded in sequence to VH-AZY (VH-AZZ not allotted) by 1947. Since then, many re-registrations have occurred. See my note under VH-AAG. VH-AMA - AZY As indicated above, VH-AZZ itself was never allotted. VH-AMA was assigned on 1 Feb 1946. As registrations ran out in the 1970s and 1980s the same markings were re-allocated (sometimes over and over again). VH-Bxx Series The original series commenced in 1947 and went through to about 1949. Since then there have been many re-allocations. VH-C - VH-L From 1950 on, most Australian registrations were "out of sequence" i.e. did not follow on from VH-BZZ. There were many re-allocations back in the VH-A and VH-B series, whilst most organizations had their own series. Tossed in with this were the 'owner's initials' type registrations, plus some which defy (at least on the surface) any logical explanation. However, after about 1960, with the flood of imports, sequential allocations were once again more normal, starting around VH-CDA. Wih the help of enthusiasts who started (more or less) where I left off in Australia, I am beginning to enlarge the collection with images from their collections. Probably the most prolific photographers of this 1965-1970 era are Geoff Goodall, Greg Banfield, Ian McDonell, John Wheatley and Martyn Covey, to whom I am greatly indebted. VH-M thru VH-Z Orignally began with more 1950s out of sequence allocations, such as Mandated Airlines, Royal Vic Aero Club, Superspread and Trans Australia Airlines. Latterly, more in-sequence registrations fall within this group and I am beginning to put these up, as discussed in the previous paragraph. |
LIENS & sources
Très site tenu par Maksim Starostin in Estonia.
Alphabetical List of Aircraft : A A
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Aircraft
Manufacturers:
AA | B
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The Probert Encyclopaedia of
Aircraft
aviation
air force
Galerie site polonais ( site polonais samoloty.ow.pl/ ) INDEX Sites le Peps
Many nations gave birth to aviation and the pioneers who propelled its stunning successes. To recognize these contributions, we asked the International Council of Aeronautical Sciences (ICAS) to have each ICAS country identify its pioneers and present the story of its national achievements in aerospace.
Argentina |
Austria |
Belgium |
Brazil |
Canada |
China |
France |
Germany |
Greece |
Hungary |
Israel |
Italy |
Japan |
Netherlands |
Portugal |
Romania |
Russia |
Spain |
Sweden |
United Kingdom |
United States |
Pioneer profiles
(modifié par lepeps)
En dépit
du soin apporté à la rédaction de ces pages, il est toujours
possible qu'une erreur se soit glissée. Je vous remercie
de me faire part (cliquez sur l'icône E-MAIL) de toute anomalie,
afin de pouvoir la rectifier dans les meilleurs délais. Il est
possible aussi que certaines images et certains textes
n'appartiennent pas au domaine public. Dans ce cas merci de
m'indiquer le fonds documentaire concerné et les propriétaires
de l'œuvre afin que je fasse le nécessaire.